The Bahamas is an island nation made up of more than 700 islands and cays stretching across the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. Its capital, Nassau, is located on New Providence Island and serves as the country's economic and cultural hub. English is the official language, and the culture reflects a blend of African, European, and Caribbean influences. The Bahamas gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1973, though it remains part of the Commonwealth. Tourism is the backbone of its economy, drawing millions of visitors each year to its crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and white sand beaches. Beyond its resorts, the country has a strong maritime heritage, with fishing, sailing, and island festivals playing central roles in local life. Known for its friendliness, natural beauty, and strong national pride, The Bahamas stands as one of the most recognizable destinations in the Caribbean region.